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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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Proto-Mongolian: *nidu-
Meaning: nitre, salt-petre
Russian meaning: селитра
Written Mongolian: nidu-qan (L 578) Proto-Mongolian: *nidurga
Meaning: fist
Russian meaning: кулак
Written Mongolian: nidurga
Middle Mongolian: nudurxa (HY 46), nudurqa (SH ), nūdor- 'to hit with the fist' (LH ), nudurqa (MA ) Khalkha: nudargan
Buriat: ńudarga
Kalmuck: nudrɣǝ
Ordos: nudurGa
Baoan: nǝdǝrGa
Shary-Yoghur: nudurGa
Monguor: nudurGa (SM 288), nudǝrGa Proto-Mongolian: *nidü
Meaning: eye
Russian meaning: глаз
Written Mongolian: nidü(n) (L 578) Middle Mongolian: nidun (HY 45, SH ), neidun (IM ), nidun (MA ) Khalkha: nüd
Buriat: ńüde(n)
Kalmuck: nüdṇ
Ordos: nüdü(n)
Dongxian: nuduŋ, -n
Baoan: nedoŋ
Shary-Yoghur: nudun
Mogol: nüdün; ZM nodun (2-3a) Proto-Mongolian: *nidü-
Meaning: 1 to pound, crush 2 pestle
Russian meaning: 1 молотить, толочь, размельчать 2 пест
Written Mongolian: nidü- 1, nidügür 2 (L 578) Khalkha: nüde- 1, nüdǖr 2
Buriat: ńüde- 1
Kalmuck: nüd- 1, nüdǖr 2 (КРС ) Ordos: nüdü- 1, nüdǖr 2
Dongxian: nudu- 1, nudn 2
Baoan: nǝdǝ-
Dagur: nide- 1 (MD 199, Тод. Даг. 158: nude-, nide-), nidunku 2 Shary-Yoghur: nudu-
Monguor: nidi- (SM 271), nudǝ-, nǝdǝ- (Huzu) 1, nidir (SM 272), nǝdǝr 2Proto-Mongolian: *nige
Meaning: one
Russian meaning: один
Written Mongolian: nige(n) (L 580) Middle Mongolian: nikan (HY 42, SH ), nigɛn (IM ), nigän (MA ) Khalkha: neg
Buriat: nege(n)
Kalmuck: negṇ
Ordos: nege
Dongxian: nie(kie)
Baoan: nege
Shary-Yoghur: niɣe
Monguor: nige, nigen- (SM 274) Mogol: nikän; nikä (25-1a)
Proto-Mongolian: *nigta / *lüg / *lug
Meaning: thick, dense
Russian meaning: густой, плотный
Written Mongolian: niɣta (L 578), lüg (L 518), luɣ Khalkha: ńagt, lüg
Buriat: nigta
Kalmuck: niktǝ
Ordos: nigta
Proto-Mongolian: *nigu
Meaning: water-meadow
Russian meaning: заливной луг
Written Mongolian: niɣu (L 579) Khalkha: nug
Buriat: nuga
Kalmuck: nuɣǝ
Comments: KW 280. Mong. > Kaz. nuw etc.Proto-Mongolian: *nigur-su
Meaning: spinal marrow, vertebral gristles
Russian meaning: спинной мозг, позвоночные хрящи
Written Mongolian: niɣursu(n), nuɣu(r)su(n) (L 580) Khalkha: nuga(r)s
Buriat: nugarha(n)
Kalmuck: nuɣǝrsṇ
Ordos: nuGusu
Dagur: nokč
Shary-Yoghur: nurɣusǝn
Proto-Mongolian: *nigu-su
Meaning: duck
Russian meaning: утка
Written Mongolian: niɣusu, niɣul (L 595: nuɣusu(n)) Middle Mongolian: noqosun (HY 14), noqosu (SH ), nuɣasun (MA 261b), nūqāsūn (LH ), nūqāsūn (Lig.VMI ) Khalkha: nugas
Buriat: nugaha(n)
Kalmuck: nuɣǝsṇ
Ordos: nuGus, nuGusu
Dagur: nogese, nause, nuagese (MD 195, 200) Proto-Mongolian: *niɣa-
Meaning: to glue, stick to
Russian meaning: приклеивать
Written Mongolian: niɣa-, naɣa- (L 556) Middle Mongolian: ni'a- (SH ) Khalkha: nā-
Buriat: ńā-
Ordos: nā-
Dongxian: niaɣa-
Dagur: niā-
Monguor: niā- (SM 269), nā- Proto-Mongolian: *niɣalta
Meaning: spleen (of animals)
Russian meaning: селезенка (животных)
Written Mongolian: niɣalta (L 557: naɣalta) Khalkha: nālt
Buriat: ńālta
Ordos: nālta
Proto-Mongolian: *niɣe-
Meaning: to open
Russian meaning: открывать
Written Mongolian: nege-, negege- (L 568) Middle Mongolian: ni'e- (HY 17), ne'e- (SH ), ni- (MA ) Khalkha: nē-
Buriat: nē-
Kalmuck: nē-
Ordos: nē-
Dongxian: nie-
Baoan: nē-
Shary-Yoghur: nī-
Comments: KW 275-276, MGCD 502.Proto-Mongolian: *niɣu-
Meaning: to hide, conceal
Russian meaning: прятать
Written Mongolian: niɣu- (L 579) Middle Mongolian: ni'u- (SH ), niu- (MA ) Khalkha: nū-
Buriat: ńū-
Kalmuck: nū-
Ordos: nū-
Dongxian: niu-
Shary-Yoghur: nū-
Monguor: nǖ- (SM 279), niu- Comments: KW 281-282, MGCD 516.Proto-Mongolian: *niɣu-n
Meaning: child, boy
Russian meaning: ребенок, мальчик
Written Mongolian: niɣun, nuɣun (L 580) Middle Mongolian: no'un (HY 29), nu'u(n) (SH ) Khalkha: nugan, nugūn ( < WMong.)
Proto-Mongolian: *niɣur
Meaning: face
Russian meaning: лицо
Written Mongolian: niɣur (L 580) Middle Mongolian: ni'ur (HY 45, SH ), nojur (IM ), niur (MA ) Khalkha: nǖr
Buriat: ńūr, nǖr
Kalmuck: nǖr
Ordos: nǖr
Baoan: nōr (MGCD nor, nur) Shary-Yoghur: nǖr, nȫr
Monguor: nǖr (SM 280) (MGCD niur) Mogol: nǖr
Comments: KW 283, MGCD 520, 563.Proto-Mongolian: *niɣül-, -g-
Meaning: 1 sin, evil 2 to be compassionate
Russian meaning: 1 грех 2 сострадать
Written Mongolian: nigül 1, nigüles- 2 (L 582) Middle Mongolian: niwol (IM ) 1 Khalkha: nügel 1, nigǖl-se- 2
Buriat: nügel 1
Kalmuck: nǖl 1
Ordos: nǖl, nigǖl 1
Proto-Mongolian: *nij-
Meaning: 1 snot 2 to blow nose
Russian meaning: 1 сопли 2 сморкаться
Written Mongolian: nisu 1, ni(g)i- 2 (L 582, 586) Middle Mongolian: nisun 1 (HY 48), nisūn 1 (LH ) Khalkha: nus(an) 1, nij- 2
Buriat: ńuha(n) 1, nī- 2
Kalmuck: nusṇ 1, nī- 2
Ordos: nusu 1, nī- 2
Dagur: nī-, ńō- 2, ńōse 1 (MD 199) ; nī- 2, nios 1 Monguor: nūsoŋ (SM 291) 1 Comments: KW 281, MGCD 519. There is some confusion in Mong. between this root and MMong. (SH ) ni-sun 'tear', Dong. nigusun id., which is most probably derived from *ni- 'eye' (and TM *ńā-kse 'pus', despite Doerfer MT 25, has of course nothing to do with the latter).Proto-Mongolian: *niku-
Meaning: to grind, rub, knead
Russian meaning: размалывать, растирать, месить
Written Mongolian: niqu-, nuqu- (L 586) Middle Mongolian: nuqu- (MA 316) Khalkha: nuxa-
Buriat: ńuxa-
Kalmuck: nuxǝ-
Ordos: nuxu-
Baoan: noGǝ-
Dagur: nogu-
Mogol: nuqu-; ZM noqu (8-2a) Proto-Mongolian: *nila-
Meaning: clingy, sticky substance; to smear, glue
Russian meaning: липкое, клейкое вещество; мазать, прилипать
Written Mongolian: nila-, nilča- (L 583) Middle Mongolian: nila- 'to plaster' (MA ) Khalkha: ńala-, ńalc-
Buriat: nildaj- 'be clingy, sticky'
Kalmuck: nilǟ-
Proto-Mongolian: *nilaɣu
Meaning: raw
Russian meaning: сырой; приторный
Written Mongolian: nilaɣun (L 584: niluɣun) Khalkha: ńalūn
Buriat: ńalū(n)
Kalmuck: nilūn 'widrig; übelriechend (wie Fisch)'
Ordos: nulūn
Dagur: nilčun
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-dag,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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